Potensi Integrasi Kearifan Lokal Dayak Dalam Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Di Sekolah Dasar Kota Palangka Raya
Abstract
Fokus studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi sifat pandangan dunia yang dianut oleh calon guru pendidikan dan mengeksplorasi hubungan, jika ada, antara pandangan dunia mereka dan konsepsi mereka tentang sifat sains. Selain itu, implikasi dari hubungan ini untuk pengajaran dan pembelajaran sains dibahas. Pesertanya adalah 30 calon guru IPA Dayak. Konsepsi mereka tentang ilmu pengetahuan alam dan pandangan dunia mereka yang spesifik tentang hubungan manusia dengan alam dinilai menggunakan kuesioner yang berhubungan dengan wawancara lanjutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 70% dari peserta, terlepas dari latar belakang budaya mereka, memiliki pandangan dunia yang berpusat pada alam, sementara 30% dari mereka memiliki pandangan dunia antroposentris. Dan hasil wawancara menegaskan bahwa partisipan memiliki pandangan sempit tentang hakikat sains, dimana mereka mendeskripsikan sains hanya berdasarkan fakta, berpusat pada observasi, tidak kreatif dan tentatif karena perubahan fakta. Studi ini menyarankan perlunya memasukkan perspektif sosiokultural dan sifat sains dalam kurikulum.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.37012/jipmht.v4i1.198
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